Difference Between Convergent and Divergent Evolution
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Convergent evolution shows how species have evolved separately but have similar (analogous) structures. Divergent evolution demonstrates how species can have common (homologous) anatomical structures which have evolved for different purposes.
What is the difference between divergent evolution and convergent evolution?
Convergent Evolution vs.
Whereas convergent evolution involves unrelated species that develop similar characteristics over time, divergent evolution involves species with a common ancestor that change to become increasingly different over time.
What is the difference between divergent and convergent give an example of each?
Divergent evolution occurs when two separate species evolve differently from a common ancestor. ... Convergent evolution occurs when species have different ancestral origins but have developed similar features. A good example of convergent evolution is the similarities between the hummingbird and the hummingbird moth.
What are 2 examples of convergent evolution?
An example of convergent evolution is the similar nature of the flight/wings of insects, birds, pterosaurs, and bats. All four serve the same function and are similar in structure, but each evolved independently.
What is an example of a divergent evolution?
Divergent evolution occurs when related species develop unique traits due to different environments or selective pressures. A classic example of divergent evolution is the Galapagos finch which Darwin discovered that in different environments, the finches' beaks adapted differently.
What are the 3 types of evolution?
shows the three main types of evolution: divergent, convergent, and parallel evolution.
Are Darwin's finches an example of convergent evolution?
Darwin's Finches are an example of. A. Convergent evolution. ... All species of Darwin's finches were closely associated with each other, having derived recently (in geological terms) from a common ancestor.
What is the difference between convergent and divergent questions?
For starters, convergent questions will be those that require a single response or answer. Divergent questions are open-ended questions by nature since they promote the discovery of multiple plausible responses or answers to a problem. They also promote increased student engagement in classroom learning.
How does convergent evolution occur?
Convergent evolution is a process in biology. It occurs when two species from unrelated lines develop the same traits or features. This happens because they live in similar habitats, and have to develop solutions to the same kind of problems. ... Both species might have acquired the trait by descent from a common ancestor.
Is analogous convergent or divergent?
Analogous structures arise from convergent evolution, but homologous structures do not. Convergent evolution is the opposite of divergent evolution, in which related species evolve different traits.
What is an example of convergence?
The definition of convergence refers to two or more things coming together, joining together or evolving into one. An example of convergence is when a crowd of people all move together into a unified group. A meeting place. ... A town at the convergence of two rivers.
What is an example of a convergent?
The Washington-Oregon coastline of the United States is an example of this type of convergent plate boundary. ... The Andes Mountain Range of western South America is another example of a convergent boundary between an oceanic and continental plate. Here the Nazca Plate is subducting beneath the South American plate.
Which of the following is an example of convergent evolution?
An example of convergent evolution are the wings of insects, birds and bats. They all serve the same function and are similar in structure, but evolved independently. ... These similar structures are called homologous structures.
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